Arnaud Chevalier (2007) Education, Occupation and Career Expectations: Determinants of the Gender Pay Gap for UK Graduates. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 69 (6). pp. 819 - 842. ISSN 1468-0084
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Despite anti-discrimination policies, women are paid 20% less then men in the UK. A large proportion of this wage gap is usually left unexplained. In this paper, I investigate whether the unexplained component is due to misspecification. Using a sample of recent UK graduates, I examine the role of choice variables (subject of study and occupation) as well as career expectations and aspirations. The evidence indicates that women are more altruistic and less career-oriented than men. Career break expectations, for example, explain 10% of the gender wage gap in the favoured model. By omitting attitudinal variables most studies are likely to over-estimate the unexplained component of the gender wage gap. Women with a more traditional view concerning childrearing are also found to have less intensive search behaviour. Since aspirations may reflect perceived discrimination or social pressure, current legislations are unlikely to reduce the gender wage gap.
This is a Draft version This version's date is: 19/09/2007 This item is peer reviewed
https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/4d18795c-81c4-c0e0-e336-7e495c4e4b31/1/
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(C) 2007 Wiley-Blackwell, whose permission to mount this version for private study and research is acknowledged. The repository version is the author's final draft.
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